MALAM 10 LIKUR

Kata sesetengah ulama, Lailatulqadar berlaku pada satu malam tertentu seperti malam 21 dan 23 Ramadan. Ini menurut Imam Syafie r.a dan sesetengah ulama kerana ada hadis Bukhari dan Muslim yang menceritakan Lailatulqadar berlaku pada malam tersebut sehingga Rasulullah saw sujud dan dahinya yang mulia masih berlumuran tanah pada malam itu. Ada sesetengah ulama, tidak menentukannya secara pasti dan ada juga ulama terutama dari kalangan para zuhad dan sebagainya mengira dengan hari permulaan puasa.

Menurut mereka sekiranya permulaan puasa jatuh pada hari :

Ahad atau Rabu = Lailatulqadar ialah pada hari yang ke-29.
Jumaat atau Selasa Lailatulqadar ialah pada hari yang ke-27.
Khamis = Lailatulqadar ialah pada hari yang ke-25 Ramadan.
Sabtu = Lailatulqadar ialah pada hari yang ke-23.
Isnin = Lailatulqadar ialah pada hari yang ke-21.
Demikianlah kaedah yang diguna pakai oleh sebahagian ulama termasuk Imam Abul Hasan r.a. Tegas beliau: Aku tidak pernah terlepas malam Lailatulqadar tersebut dengan menggunakan kaedah ini.

Tanda Dan Alamat

Tanda dan alamatnya adalah banyak, antara lain malam itu sendiri berlalu dengan penuh keheningan dan tenteram, angin bertiup lembut sepoi-sepoi bahasa dan esoknya, pada pagi hari kelihatan langit agak redup dan cahaya matahari tidak begitu menyinari ruang angkasa dan macam-macam lagi.

Hikmah

Hikmatnya ialah apabila seseorang mengetahui malam Lailatulqadar tersebut, maka eloklah diperbanyakkan doa dan istighfar juga ibadat pada malam dan keesokannya, untuk mendapatkan fadilat hari yang penuh berkat dan mulia itu. Yakinlah apabila seseorang itu bersedia setiap malam Ramadan dengan ibadat, sekurang-kurangnya bersolat jemaah setiap waktu, Maghrib, Isyak dan Subuh, kata ulama dia pasti memperoleh fadilat malam Lailatulqadar

Oleh itu bersolatlah dengan tekun dan berterusan terutama pada bulan Ramadan al-Mubarak ini. Walau tinggal beberapa hari saja lagi malam-malam di bulan Ramadhan, pastikan kita menjadi juara diakhirnya nanti. Semoga Ramadhan kali ini menjanjikan kita kemenangan. Kemenangan melawan dan menguasai hawa nafsu. InsyaAllah.


Sumber : iLuvislam.com

P/S : oleh sebab kita x tahu malam mana yg akan diturunkan lailatul qadar, so, sama2 la kejar erk... yg atas2 tu panduan serta pengalaman alim ulamak je, terpulang kat allah nak turunkan lailatul qadar tu pada masa yg DIA kehendaki.. peace...

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kenduri akikah yusuf...jom pakat2 mai...

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JERING NEPHROPATHY

Jering (pithecellobium jeringa) is a local fruit, which is associated with acute renal failure when consumed in large amount. Jering contains 1-2% djengkolic acid, an amino acid that precipitate in acidic condition, leading to viscous urine formation causing microcrystalline hydronephrosis and obstructive nephropathy, glomerular injury and acute tubular necrosis.


Patient present within 48 hours of ingestion with typical symptoms :
- Hematuria
- Abdominal colic
- Oliguria
- Asymptomatic microscopic hematuria
- Mild abdominal colic
- Frank hematuria
- Severe loin pain
- Supra-pubic pain
- Dysuria
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Urine and breath had a pungent odour resembling ‘jering’ smell



Investigation shows
- Raise urea and creatinine.
- Normal potassium, without acidosis on ABG
- Normal ultrasound of kidney
- Minimal or absent of hydronephrosis



Management
- Conservative therapy ; aggressive hydration with normal saline and maintaining a good urine output with diuretics. Alkalinization of urine using sodium bicarbonate.

- Surgical intervention ; patient with prolonged anuria may not respond to conservative treatment. Urgent bilateral ureteric flushing should be considered. Jelly-like material is usually found. Post flushing, treat with aggressive hydration to maintain a good urine flow.


Source – Sarawak Handbook of Medical Emergencies 3rd edition


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REJAB sudah tiba

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10 FAKTA PASAL NAKHBAH

Ten Facts about the Nakba

1. The Nakba is a root cause of the Israeli/Palestinian problem.

It is marked on May 15, the day after Israel declared its independence in 1948.

2. This traumatic event created the Palestinian refugee crisis.

By the end of 1948, two-thirds of the Palestinian population was exiled. It is estimated that more than 50% were driven out under direct military assault. Others fled as news spread of massacres committed by Jewish militias in Palestinian villages like Deir Yassin and Tantura.

3. Jewish leaders saw “transfer” as an important step in the establishment of Israel.

Jewish leaders spoke openly of the need to use military clashes to expel as many Palestinians as possible before other Arab countries could come to their defense. The Haganah militia’s Plan Dalet was the blueprint for this ethnic cleansing. Israel’s first Prime Minister, David Ben Gurion, said “We must use terror, assassination, intimidation, land confiscation, and the cutting of all social services to rid the Galilee of its Arab population.” (See what other leading Israelis have said about transfer.)

4. Hundreds of Palestinian villages and towns were destroyed.

Jewish forces depopulated more than 450 Palestinian towns and villages, most of which were demolished.

5. Palestinian property and belongings were simply taken.

The newly-established Israeli government confiscated refugee land and properties without respect to Palestinian rights or desires to return to their homes.

Israeli historian Tom Segev reported that: “Entire cities and hundreds of villages left empty were repopulated with new [Jewish] immigrants… Free people – Arabs – had gone into exile and become destitute refugees; destitute refugees – Jews – took the exiles’ places in the first step in their lives as free people. One group [Palestinians] lost all they had while the other [Jews] found everything they needed – tables, chairs, closets, pots, pans, plates, sometimes clothes, family albums, books radios, pets….

6. Some Palestinians stayed in what became Israel.

While most Palestinians were driven out, some remained in what became Israel. Although citizens of the new state, they were subject to Israeli military rule until 1966. Today, Palestinian citizens of Israel comprise nearly 20 percent of Israel’s population. They have the right to vote and run for office, but more than 20 Israeli laws explicitly privilege Jews over non-Jews. Nearly one-quarter of Israel’s Palestinians are “internally displaced” persons, unable to return to the homes and lands that were taken from them.

7. There are still millions of Palestinian refugees dispersed around the world.

Today, there are 4.4 million Palestinian refugees registered as such with the United Nations, and at least another estimated 1 million who are not so registered. Thus a majority of the Palestinian people, around 10 million persons, are refugees.

8. Refugees have internationally-recognized rights.

All refugees enjoy internationally-recognized rights to return to areas from which they have fled or were forced out, to receive compensation for damages, and to either regain their properties or receive compensation and support for voluntary resettlement. This right has been explicitly acknowledged in recent peace agreements in Cambodia, Rwanda, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Guatemala, Northern Ireland, Kosovo, Sierra Leone, Burundi, and Darfur. This right was affirmed for the Palestinians by the United Nations Resolution 194 of 1948. Israel, however, does not allow Palestinian refugees to return, although a Jew from anywhere in the world can settle in Israel.

9. Justly resolving refugee rights is essential to Middle East peace.

An overwhelming majority of Palestinians believes that refugee rights must be fulfilled for peace between Palestinians and Israelis to endure. And according to an August 2007 poll by the Jerusalem Media and Communications Center, nearly 70 percent believe that refugees should be allowed to return to “their original land”.

10. The Nakba has implications for Americans.

Israel’s ongoing denial of Palestinian rights – and unconditional U.S. financial and diplomatic support for Israel – fuels anti-American sentiment abroad. A 2002 Zogby poll, conducted in eight Arab countries showed that “the negative perception of the United States is based on American policies, not a dislike of the West.” The same poll showed that “the Palestinian issue was listed by many Arabs among the political issues that affect them most personally.” Resolution of the Palestinian refugee issue would undoubtedly improve America’s international image, by proving that the U.S. government supports the consistent application of international law.

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slide penting utk exam...

pesan penolong ketua kelas( nadirah ramli), jangan disebar2kan sgt.. sebab ni dia amik daripada tusyen... harap dapat membantu kesemua ahli 3g


sini



kredit kepada PKK kerana amik slide ni...


pasword : rahsia3g





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